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Case history

RTK CEESCOPE™ gives Mare Island Dry Dock one-day in-house sediment surveys

Mare Island Dry Dock fitted its new survey boat with an RTK CEESCOPE™ and HYPACK® to monitor sediment around its dry docks in-house. With California Real Time Network RTK corrections it gets a few-centimetre horizontal accuracy and survey results in one day, at an accuracy at least as good as paid third-party single beam surveys.

10 October 2018
 
RTK CEESCOPE™ gives Mare Island Dry Dock one-day in-house sediment surveys
At a glance

Client
Mare Island Dry Dock (MIDD)
Location
Historic Mare Island Naval shipyard site near Vallejo, California, USA (near San Francisco)
Application
In-house sediment monitoring surveys around the dry docks and caissons
Equipment
RTK CEESCOPE™ on MIDD’s new survey boat
GNSS and software
California Real Time Network RTK corrections (NTRIP), HYPACK®
Turnaround
Precise hydrographic surveys in one day

About Mare Island Dry Dock

Grounding of a vessel leaving dry dock would be a disaster for the vessel operator and the dock owner. To prevent these events, dry dock operators diligently monitor sediment conditions around the docks.

Near San Francisco, a historic Naval dockyard is home to Mare Island Dry Dock (MIDD). To maintain safe egress from the large dry docks at the Mare Island Dry Dock (MIDD) facility on the historic site of the Mare Island Naval shipyard near Vallejo California, the dock operators need to regularly monitor sedimentation around the docks and caissons.

Flooded dry dock with cranes and bollards at Mare Island, California
Figure 1. Dry dock at Mare Island, California USA.

The challenge

The docks are situated at the mouth of the 55-mile long Napa river, that drains the famous wine-growing region of California. Sediment buildup can be very rapid, with dredging needed on a regular basis to maintain adequate draft for the vessels moored alongside and brought in and out of the dry docks.

While MIDD bring in local survey contractors for periodic hydrographic surveys, they had no way to conduct opportunistic surveys – for instance within a brief time window when a ship leaves a berth. Additionally, with the need for continuous surveying comes associated costs for the surveys.

To improve flexibility and reduce long-term survey costs, the Mare Island site environmental team turned to CEE HydroSystems to help institute an in-house hydrographic program.

The solution

To obtain improved flexibility to conduct their own surveys whenever needed, MIDD fitted out their new survey boat with a CEESCOPE™ RTK system. The RTK CEESCOPE™ was selected to provide an easy-to-use hydrographic survey system for MIDD’s new survey launch, while at the same time the use of HYPACK® software and precise RTK corrections offered final survey accuracy at least as good as paid single beam surveys from third party contractors.

MIDD survey boat moored beside a dock on the water
Figure 2. MIDD survey boat with transducer installed.

How the survey works

To allow precise correction of tide variation, and offer horizontal positioning accuracy of just a few centimeters, MIDD took advantage of a local California Real Time Network RTK reference station broadcasting NTRIP corrections over the internet.

With a cell phone or modem connected to the acquisition PC, HYPACK’s NTRIP caster provides a very convenient way to route RTK RTCM 3.x corrections to the CEESCOPE’s internal NovAtel 729 RTK GNSS. While all the survey data are output to the acquisition PC over a single Ethernet cable, the NTRIP corrections simply pass through the same cable back to the CEESCOPE; easy.

Sounding QC is available using the CEESCOPE’s full water column echogram viewed in HYPACK, and MIDD can use a nearby US Army Corps of Engineers tide benchmark for survey calibration, and local NGS control points for GNSS horizontal position checks. Final survey data may be easily referenced to the local tide datum using the VDATUM feature in HYPACK.

HYPACK 200 kHz water column echogram showing the seabed profile
Figure 3. HYPACK water column echogram (200 kHz).
HYPACK XYZ survey results on a 10 ft grid over an aerial image of the dry dock
Figure 4. HYPACK XYZ survey results (10ft grid).

Sound velocity data are gathered using the Valeport SWiFT profiler with the capability of direct import to HYPACK.

The results

1 dayturnaround for precise hydrographic surveys
A few cmhorizontal positioning accuracy
≥ third partyfinal accuracy compared with paid single beam surveys

Avoiding complex and potentially time-consuming mobilization that might have been a feature of older-generation hydrographic equipment, MIDD can now obtain the bathymetry results needed in-house.

Using HYPACK allows data transferability between MIDD and their survey contractors, as well as access to the industry-leading HYPACK support.

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